The Indian markets suffered sharp slump in last session, the
street was fully disappointed with the union budget. Though, Finance Minister
stated that UPA government intends to restore financial discipline but the
budget lacked concrete plans to do so. There were some announcements that can
hurt the corporate India, the effective corporate tax rate for domestic
companies stands increased from 32.45% to 33.99%. Also there was increase in
surcharge from 2% to 5% for foreign companies where total income exceeds Rs 10
crore. However, Planning Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia has
said that this was a well-balanced budget, responding to the critical needs at
the moment, which is to bring the macro imbalances under control. Today, the
start of the new F&O series is likely to remain cautious and there will be
slow reactions to budget proposals. Markets apart from the disappointing budget
are also likely to remain under pressure due to slow economic growth. In third
quarter economic growth slipped to 4.5 percent, decade's lowest quarterly
growth. Also, international rating agencies, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch
have said that their sovereign rating on India is unaffected by the Budget and
warned that policy execution and controlling subsidies would be the key risks
to look out for during the year.
The US markets ended marginally lower on Thursday, there
were mixed economic reports that put a halt to the rally of the markets. While,
new claims for unemployment benefits fell more than expected last week, the US
economy grew 0.1 percent in the fourth quarter, a weaker pace than expected.
Asian markets have made a mixed start with some of the indices witnessing
modest cut in early trade as $85 billion of US spending cuts are set to begin
and after Japan’s consumer prices dropped, while Chinese manufacturing growth
slowed.
Back home, the much awaited Union Budget 2013-14 proved to
be a depressing one for the stock markets in India with both the frontline
indices clobbered out of shape, ending the session with a cut of over a
percent. Though, Indian stock markets commenced the day on a promising note
with a positive start but, got underpinned soon after the Finance Minster
started divulging the details of Union Budget 2012-13. Just when it looked like
the benchmark equity indices would spurt to higher levels sailing beyond the
psychological 19,300 (Sensex) and 5,850 (Nifty) levels, sentiments got spooked
after P Chidambaram said that current account deficit continues to be high due
to excessive dependence on oil, coal and gold imports and slowdown in exports
and that India does not have choice between welcoming and spurning foreign
investment. Sentiments also got clobbered after the budget 2012-13 proposed
increasing some corporate and individual taxes and after securities transaction
tax was lowered but not eliminated. Sentiments also remain dampened after
shares of most of the frontline banking stocks including public and private
sector edged lower on the bourses after the Finance Minister proposed to
continue the interest subvention scheme for short-term crop loans. Scrips of
State Bank of India, ICICI Bank, Punjab National Bank, Bank of Baroda, Axis
Bank, Canara Bank and IDBI Bank all tumbled by 3-6 percent. Meanwhile, market
registered highest-ever turnover at Rs 4.22 lakh crore breaching its previous
record of Rs 4.16 lakh crore. This could be a combination of a lackluster
Budget plus February F&O expiry. Investor also shrugged off supportive
global cues, all the Asian counters ended in the green. Back home, both the key
gauges ended near their intraday low as sentiments got dampened, with the power
generation stocks tumbling after the Finance Minister P Chidambaram proposed to
levy 2% customs duty on coal imports. Meanwhile, investors booked hefty profits
in realty counters as stocks like HDIL, Unitech, D B Realty, Godrej Properties,
Peninsula Land and Parsvnath Developers edged lower after the Finance Minister
P Chidambaram proposed to levy TDS of 1 percent on the value of the transfer of
immovable property where the consideration exceeds Rs 50 lakh. Finally, the BSE
Sensex shaved off 290.87 points or 1.52% to settle at 18,861.54, while the CNX
Nifty plunged by 103.85 points or 1.79% to end at 5,693.05.
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